Calories in 1 egg. What are the benefits of a chicken egg?

The caloric content of an egg in its raw form is low, but depending on the type of heat treatment it can vary significantly. Currently, this food product of plant origin is classified as dietary products, the absorption of which by the human body is more than 95%. Availability, taste qualities and ease of use make it popular and in demand in most countries of the world and among all categories of the population. However, the popularization of a healthy diet, which more and more people adhere to, provokes actual question: Is it good for health and figure?

A healthy lifestyle is based on adherence to a certain diet. The calorie level is important factor when preparing a diet. Next, we will look at how many calories one egg contains when various options its preparation and consumption, how its components are absorbed and how to minimize Negative influence on metabolism, figure and health in general.

The nutritional value

Eggs have long taken a strong place in the human diet. It is used both as an independent food product and as part of a significant number of dishes. For a long time, they belonged to the class of products that are harmful and hazardous to health due to the high amount of cholesterol they contain. Currently, the position of doctors has changed dramatically: cholesterol is completely neutralized by the lecithin contained in the yolks.

The edible category includes both bird eggs and reptile eggs, such as turtles. Because of taste properties and availability for the consumer, the most common in the human diet are chicken; quail are less popular, while duck, ostrich, goose and turkey are classified as exotic and are consumed very rarely.

One chicken egg weighs about 45 g and consists of two parts: white and yolk, composition and nutritional properties which are given in the table.

Composition of whites and yolks (in%)

How many calories are in one raw chicken egg?

An egg in its raw state contains virtually no carbohydrates, so its energy value is determined by proteins and fat content:

  • Proteins – 13%;
  • Fats – 11.4%;
  • Carbohydrates – 0.1%.

However, the distribution of fats and proteins in the product is uneven. The maximum content of fatty acids is in the yolks, while the largest proportion of protein is in the whites. Also presented wide range vitamins and microelements, for example vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, B12, D, E, etc. Highest concentration useful components- in yolks. These beneficial microelements are necessary for maintaining immunity, cell growth and development, good skin and hair condition, maintaining vision, developing the body’s reproductive abilities, etc. Thus, one small component of our diet contains a set of minerals and trace elements comparable to a multivitamin tablet.

The average value of one unit of a standard raw chicken egg is from 150 kilocalories per 100 grams. Thus, the nutritional value of one medium-sized raw egg is 70 kilocalories, a large one is about 80, and a particularly large one is about 90 kilocalories. The composition by components and nutritional value is presented in more detail in Figure 2.

How many calories are in one boiled egg

Boiled eggs are already traditionally one of the basic dishes, consumed for breakfast by both people who adhere to a healthy lifestyle and ordinary people. Fast and simple cooking procedure, delicate taste and the subsequent feeling of satiety provides them with the love and recognition of hundreds of thousands of housewives around the world.

Main benefit of this product consists of a high proportion of easily digestible protein in their composition, so they are recommended for baby food. There are several basic recipes for boiled eggs, which vary in duration. heat treatment:

  1. Soft-boiled cooking: cook for about 2 minutes in water brought to the boiling point;
  2. Poached (“in a bag”): kept in boiling water for about 4 minutes,
  3. Hard-boiled cooking: the cooking process takes from 7 minutes.

Also, the cooking time is determined based on their weight: than more weight, the longer the cooking time. Excessive heat exposure and overcooking are not recommended. In this case, the taste becomes “rubbery”, and the beneficial properties are lost.

Cooking time depending on its category, min

Cooking method C0 C1 C2
Soft-boiled 2 1,5 1,5
Poached 4 3 2,5
Hard-boiled 10 8 7

Calorie content boiled egg(1 piece) depends on the duration of heat treatment. The minimum indicator for eggs cooked using the hard-boiled and “bag” methods is 55-60 kilocalories. Boiled soft-boiled will be the most nutritious, and its the nutritional value is approximately 70 kilocalories. According to this indicator, it is comparable to cheese.

Thus, the least calorie and in a dietary way cooking is the hard-boiled method. It can be recommended for those who track the number of calories consumed.

How many calories are in one fried egg?

In progress culinary processing the initial calorie content of the product changes. Their content in fried eggs is much higher than that of boiled and raw eggs. The most popular and beloved in this category among adults and children is fried eggs.

Its average nutritional value ranges from 100 to 125 kcal per piece. If you fry a dish without using culinary process fat, then its nutritional value will be 100 kilocalories; adding oil increases this figure to 125-150.

Most often used for frying vegetable fats. Foods fried on the stove are less nutritious olive oil(230 kcal per 100 grams), when used sunflower oil this figure is from 240 kcal. If fat-containing animal products are used in cooking, the nutritional level starts at 255 kcal.

High nutritional values ​​and high fat content do not allow its use in the diet of people following a low-calorie diet. Only those recipes that require the use of a frying pan with a non-stick surface are suitable for them.

How many calories are in one fried egg without oil?

The least high-calorie way to cook fried eggs is to fry them without using oil. Classic recipe Quite simple and includes the following ingredients:

  • Chicken egg (whole) – 1 piece;
  • Protein – 1 piece.

A prerequisite is to use a frying pan with a special non-stick coating. This will prevent burning and deterioration in taste.

The process of frying standard scrambled eggs without using oil involves next algorithm actions. A whole chicken egg is broken into a preheated and ungreased frying pan and the white of a second egg is added, the yolk and white of which have previously been separated. Next, the scrambled eggs are fried until cooked. The process is shown in more detail in the video.

The calorie content of eggs fried without the use of fat-containing components of plant or animal origin is approximately 125-135 kcal per 100 grams, while the fat content finished product will be 7-9%.

What is the calorie content of one fried egg in sunflower oil?

The use of vegetable oils significantly increases the number of calories in the finished dish. This value can be adjusted by using more or less fat.

Most often, when preparing a dish by frying, sunflower oil is used. The minimum calorie content in such a dish is 245 kcal per 100 grams. Each additional teaspoon, that is, 10-12 ml, increases nutritional properties by approximately 90 kcal. Therefore, the final nutritional value varies in the range from 240 to 360 kcal.

How many calories are in a three-egg scrambled egg?

Traditionally, on several continents, scrambled eggs are one of the mandatory components of breakfast, especially English and continental ones. The most popular are fried eggs. The nutritional value of fried eggs is high, which determines its popularity: after breakfast for a long time There is no feeling of hunger and there is an increase in vitality and activity.

Calorie content directly depends on the option and recipe, including the presence of additional ingredients, used to add flavor and aroma. You can fry eggs with or without oil.

Vegetable oil is most often used when preparing scrambled eggs. The fried egg can be fried either on one side (resulting in a “fried egg”) or on both sides. At the same time, there are also recipes for fried eggs with turning the egg white (the yolk is preserved) and without turning it over.

The process of frying only on one side allows you to slightly reduce its calorie content. If the ingredients are shaken vigorously, the result is a type of fried egg called a “scramble”.

The most nutritious recipe Scrambled eggs should be considered fried without the use of fat-containing components, that is, in special containers. Nutritional value A fried egg of 3 eggs prepared in this way is 225-250 kilocalories. If the components were beaten during cooking, then this indicator is reduced by 20-30 units.

If vegetable oil is used during frying, then the calorie content of a fried egg of three eggs fried in 1 teaspoon of sunflower oil will be 265 kilocalories. Pre-beating will also reduce energy value for 20-30 kilocalories.

How many calories are in a two-egg omelet?

The omelette is getting bigger popular dish among people who follow a dietary diet and limit the amount of fatty acids and carbohydrates they eat. It only takes a few minutes to prepare an omelet and the ingredients are simple, which also contributes to its popularity as a breakfast option. Delicious omelette even a person who is cooking for the first time can do it this recipe: it is only important to comply with the recommended requirements and combine additional components taking into account your own preferences.

The classic omelet recipe includes only egg whites, which can significantly reduce its calorie content. However, the final value is determined by the use of additional ingredients that are added to the omelet.

The nutritional value of an omelet made from two eggs without adding other ingredients ranges from 140 to 160 kcal. Be sure to take into account the energy value of all additional additives, such as milk, bacon, tomatoes, and so on. The fattiest, and therefore most dangerous for the figure, are sausage and bacon, which increase their nutritional properties several times.

Most often, the recipe contains milk, from which the mixture is whipped and poured into the pan. If milk is replaced with water in a recipe, then the calorie content ready-made dish is reduced by 10-20 kilocalories compared to an omelet with milk. If you evaluate the nutritional properties of an omelet with milk, they largely depend on the percentage of fat content of the milk added to the mixture. Optimal for health and receiving good taste is milk with 2.5% fat content.

More interesting things on our website.

The egg has an impeccable shape and content. All ancient civilizations believed that our world came from an egg. The science of healthy eating has long considered eggs to be very useful product, but over time the attitude towards the egg changed.

Today it is known that eggs are very useful for all kinds of dietary nutrition systems. As you know, eggs are a product of animal origin and only a few diets allow eggs for therapeutic nutrition and losing weight.

Many people are interested in the question: is an egg really so beneficial for the human body, and how to use it during a diet.

One egg has enough high calorie content. It all depends on the type, size, and origin. For example, the calorie content of a chicken egg is 70 kilocalories.

In this case, there is a clear imbalance in the distribution of nutritional value between the white and the yolk. So, protein accounts for up to 20 kilocalories, but the yolk contains no less 50 kcal.

Moreover, eggs are used in egg, Japanese, orange, French and other popular diets.

It is recommended to eat no more than two eggs for breakfast and dinner.

Boiled egg calorie content

In fact, the calorie content of boiled eggs is not particularly different from raw ones. If we use the calculation per 100 grams of product, then such an egg will have 159 kilocalories. The usefulness of boiled egg whites is especially noted, as it is highly digestible and is an excellent material for creating muscle tissue.

Calorie content of raw egg

One standard size raw egg has a nutritional value of 70 kcal. If you count on 100 grams of product, then one chicken egg contains 157 kilocalories. There is a lot of controversy regarding how athletes should consume eggs.

Some believe that to increase muscle mass you need to eat about 10 raw eggs per day, eating only protein. But there is also scientific evidence that raw protein from eggs no more than 50% is absorbed.

However, others believe that the yolk should not be thrown away, since it contains a large number of different nutrients.

Several decades ago, American scientists discovered in an egg great content cholesterol. In this regard, the majority of people who adhere to a healthy diet declared this product taboo and stopped consuming it.

At that time, scientists poorly understood the effect of cholesterol on the body, and also did not divide it, as they do now, into “beneficial” and “harmful.” But such a taboo on eggs did not lead to the expected effect.

Therefore, scientists decided to reconsider their decision and repeated experiments helped discover a very useful substance in the egg - lecithin. Since cholesterol and lecithin in the egg yolk are contrasting values, there is no harm from this product to humans.

The egg is very good remedy prevention of atherosclerosis.

The benefits of boiled eggs can be considered in two ways:

Egg white Its properties are in no way inferior to meat or dairy. His amazing properties proven by many studies. It is chicken protein that is absorbed by the body quickly and completely, which brings it great benefit. Thanks to the consumption of eggs, you can restore strength after almost any illness, as well as strengthen the immune system.

Eggs are very useful for athletes, because by eating several eggs daily, you can quickly build muscle mass. Protein is also recommended for all teenagers and children during their active growth.

In the yolk contains a lot useful elements: lecithin, biotin and choline. In addition, it contains great amount vitamins. These are mainly vitamins A, B, E.

The yolk is also rich in calcium, potassium, iron and phosphorus. It is known that phosphorus has a very good effect on nervous system and development of the cerebral cortex.

Benefits and harms

Of course, the egg has great benefits for human body. Many scientists have recognized that it is a real storehouse of vitamins and valuable components. In addition to all the above elements, the egg contains iodine, which is very useful for the normal functioning of the thyroid gland.

The antioxidant effect of eggs has also been noted. The results showed that among girls who eat several eggs a week, there are much fewer cases of cancer diseases mammary gland.

However, despite such beneficial properties, the egg may also contain a threat to human health.

Contents:

What beneficial properties does a chicken egg have? How much protein, fat and carbohydrates does this product contain?

Eggs – common in daily nutrition product that is in the top ten different diets and power systems. This main supplier of protein and vitamins, necessary for the body. How many carbohydrates are in an egg, what benefits does it bring, and what is the harm? Does nutritional value vary depending on cooking method?

Briefly about the composition and beneficial properties

Since the discovery of cholesterol in eggs, attitudes towards it have changed dramatically. Many people who emphasized healthy eating, refused to take the product or reduced its consumption. But in those days, few people understood the features of cholesterol and its effect on the body. There was no division into two categories yet – “bad” and “good” cholesterol.

Over time, scientists conducted a series of experiments that made it possible to identify an important element for the body - lecithin. The latter, in some way, “neutralizes” cholesterol and makes eating eggs practically safe for humans (with moderate consumption). In addition, it was possible to prove the benefit of the product in the treatment of atherosclerosis and for the prevention of this disease.

The energy value of a chicken egg is sufficient to cover the body's protein needs and provide energy. In this case, the benefits of the product are considered from two perspectives:

  • Protein is almost no different in quality and properties from similar elements contained in meat or milk. Dozens of studies have shown that the product is quickly absorbed and saturates cells with a significant set of amino acids. In addition, regular protein consumption is a chance to strengthen the body and accelerate muscle growth. It is also useful for children who need material for growth.
  • The yolk is a substance that contains choline, biotin and lecithin, and vitamins - tocopherol, retinol and B vitamins. Microelements - iron, phosphorus and potassium - are also present in the yolk.

The composition of the egg (proteins, fats and carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals) determines the following effect on the body:

  • Protects the optic nerve and prevents cataract formation.
  • Helps renew blood. The product contains elements that accelerate and optimize hematopoietic processes.
  • Stimulation of the immune system, acceleration of weight loss processes.
  • Improving performance and strengthening memory.
  • Renewal of body cells, preservation of youth. This is possible due to the presence of tocopherol in the composition.
  • Helps in the preservation of bones and teeth (explained by the presence of phosphorus in the composition).

Chicken eggs, consumed in moderation, are beneficial for the body. Wherein It is recommended to eat cooked foods containing fewer calories. In addition, they are absorbed faster and do not pose a health risk. It is allowed to take eggs (raw and boiled) during the diet.

General concepts about calorie content and categorization

A chicken egg contains 12 vitamins, and in terms of vitamin D content, the product is second only to fish oil. It is also rich in vitamins E, A and B. But this is not the only advantage. An important plus is the quality and complete digestibility of the elements contained in a chicken egg. BJU (proteins, fats and carbohydrates) are in an optimal ratio, which guarantees that the basic needs of the body are covered.

When calculating the calorie content of a product, consider the product labeling. If we consider the current Russian standards, then it is worth highlighting the following markings:

  • D – dietary (must be sold within a week);
  • WITH - table product, for implementation of which 25 days are allotted.

A second character is placed next to the letter. Here the meanings are as follows:

  • “3” – 3rd category. Weight - 34-44.9 g.
  • “2” – 2nd category. Weight - 45-54.9 g.
  • “1” – 1st category. Weight - 55-64.9 g.
  • "O" - selected type that have weight 65-74.9 g.
  • “B” – product highest category. This includes those that weigh from 75 grams.

When calculating calories, consider weight and quality. In addition, the method of preparation is also of great importance. Thus, the product can be eaten raw, boiled (including soft-boiled) and fried. Let's take a closer look at the composition of a chicken egg (proteins, carbohydrates, fats) and calorie content for each option.

BZHU raw eggs

Among athletes there is an opinion that the use raw product– more justified due to better digestion by the body and preservation of nutrients. Indeed, raw protein is absorbed faster and saturates cells with a wide profile of amino acids. In addition, the product in its raw form is good for the stomach - it reduces acidity and normalizes the process of food digestion. Singers also accept it because beneficial influence on the vocal cords.

The main danger of lack of heat treatment is the risk of salmonellosis infection. Despite undergoing many checks, no one is safe from danger. In addition, there is a risk of allergies, which is dangerous for people who suffer from this disease.

If you take raw eggs as food, then no more than 2-3 pieces per day. It is recommended to buy the product in places familiar to you, where it goes through the entire cycle of processing and testing.

How much fat, protein and carbohydrates are in an egg? Let's consider the nutritional value of the raw product (per 100 g):

  • calorie content – 144 kcal;
  • fats – 10 grams(saturated (NS) – 3 g, monosaturated (MNS) – 3.8 g, polyunsaturated (PUS) – 1.4 g;
  • proteins – 12.6 g;
  • cholesterol – 424 mg;
  • carbohydrates - 0.8-0.9 g;
  • sodium – 140 mg.

BJU boiled egg

To avoid the risks described, give preference to the boiled version. There is no danger of contracting salmonellosis, and the nutritional value and speed of digestibility are almost not affected. This product is a suitable option for light breakfast, providing the body important elements. When consuming 1-2 eggs, the incoming cholesterol has no negative effect.

An interesting fact is that the calorie content of the product remains almost unchanged after cooking. Useful elements are also saved:

  • B vitamins;
  • amino acids;
  • tocopherol;
  • retinol;
  • iron;
  • manganese;
  • zinc;
  • calcium and others.

What are the calorie content and how many carbohydrates are in a boiled egg? Here we highlight the following aspects (all parameters are given per 100 grams):

  1. Calories:
    • hard-boiled - 160 kcal;
    • soft-boiled - 159 kcal.
  2. Nutritional value after hard boiling:
    • proteins – 12.9 g;
    • carbohydrates - 0.8 g;
    • fats – 11.6 g.
  3. Nutritional value after soft-boiling:
    • proteins – 12.8 g;
    • carbohydrates - 0.8 g;
    • fats- 11.6 g.

To ensure the benefits of the boiled product, consider the following cooking rules:

  • If the egg has been in the refrigerator, it is recommended to start boiling it in cold water. If the product is at room temperature, then it can be cooked immediately while it is hot.
  • During cooking, the water should cover the edge of the shell by 1.2-1.5 cm.
  • After cooking, be sure to place the eggs under the tap with cold water– this will make it easier to remove the shell.
  • The cooking speed does not depend on the activity of the stove flame (it should be medium).

Cooking time:

  • hard-boiled - 7-9 minutes;
  • soft-boiled – 3 minutes.

We discussed above how much fat is in a boiled egg, what is the volume of protein and carbohydrates, and what are the cooking features. At first glance, the fat level seems high, but in practice the elements present in the composition are almost harmless to the body and do not pose any risk in the matter excess weight. That is why the boiled product is included in many diets. In this case, soft-boiled cooking is the most popular. Here are two easy recipes:

  • Wash the eggs and place them in a salted cold water. Bring to a boil and wait three minutes.
  • Place the product at the bottom of the pan and pour boiling water over it. Add some salt to the water and cook for 2-3 minutes.

Thanks to this cooking method, the white does not harden, and the yolk remains slightly thickened. If desired, receive at the exit runny yolk Cooking time should not exceed 1-1.5 minutes.

BJU fried egg

Many people start the day with scrambled eggs, without thinking about the benefits of such a product, and how many carbohydrates are in fried egg. But these questions are relevant, because this method of preparation leads to an increase in calorie content due to the presence of fats in the oil used.

That is why, when calculating the calorie content of a dish, it is worth taking into account the calories contained in the frying composition. So, when using vegetable oil, the calorie content of the dish increases up to 180 kka l, and in the case of using cream - 275 kcal. These indicators show that while on a diet, taking fried food Not recommended.

For adherents of this dish, there is a way out - reducing calorie content by preparing only proteins that contain no fat and almost no carbohydrates.

Omelette is a favorite dish for many. To prepare it, you need to beat the eggs with milk, add salt and fry in a frying pan. When calculating calorie content, consider the following factors - how much is in an egg chicken carbohydrates and fats, as well as what kind of butter and milk to use when cooking. In addition, cheese and tomatoes are often added to the omelet, which also affects the calculated indicator. The total calorie content of an omelet made from two eggs reaches 400-500 kcal.

Below we will consider the calorie content taking into account cooking methods (per 100 g of product):

  • frying without oil - 175 kcal;
  • frying for vegetable oil180 kcal;
  • frying in butter - 275 kcal;
  • sausage - 200 kcal;
  • with tomatoes - 130 kcal.

What does an egg contain? Composition (proteins, carbohydrates, fats) per 100 grams of dish:

  1. Frying without oil:
    • proteins – 14.6 g;
    • carbohydrates - 0.7 g;
    • fats – 13 g.
  2. Frying in vegetable oil:
    • proteins – 11 g;
    • carbohydrates - 0.7 g;
    • fats – 12 g.
  3. Frying in butter:
    • proteins – 10 g;
    • carbohydrates - 0.7 g;
    • fats – 26 g.
  4. With added sausage:
    • proteins – 12,2 G;
    • carbohydrates - 2.3 g;
    • fats – 16 g.
  5. With added tomatoes:
    • proteins – 6.2 g;
    • carbohydrates - 2.3 g;
    • fats – 10 g.

To prepare the fried egg, heat the oil slightly and then pour the eggs into the bottom of the pan. Be careful not to damage the integrity of the yolk. Then salt the dish and hold it for 1-2 minutes on the stove, then another 3-4 minutes in the oven (preheat the oven). Next, the fried egg is served on the table and sprinkled with herbs.

Before cooking, determine the freshness of the product. To do this, dip it in salted water. If the egg sinks to the bottom, then it is fresh, but if it floats to the surface, the opposite conclusion can be drawn.

Optimal storage is in the refrigerator. When choosing a period, take into account the classification mentioned above.

Results

Eggs are an optimal product that is rich in vitamins and protein. Its advantages are obvious:

  • low content Sahara;
  • large amount of vitamin AT 2 in the composition;
  • high selenium content and AT 12;
  • presence of phosphorus.

But there are also disadvantages:

  • the presence of fatty acids (how much fat is in the egg mentioned above);
  • high cholesterol content.

The product is useful and deserves to become part of the diet, but only in the absence of abuse and taking no more than 1-2 eggs per day or 5-6 eggs per week. In addition, remember about contraindications. Eggs are not recommended for diabetes, allergies and problems with the cardiovascular system.

The chicken egg takes pride of place in almost all diets. Such popularity is due to its uniqueness, which fully fits into the formula: “Eat and don’t get fat!”

How many calories are in a boiled egg - hard-boiled and soft-boiled?

The energy value of a chicken egg depends on its weight and cooking method. 100 grams of raw product contains approximately 160 kilocalories. A medium-sized egg weighs from 40 to 60 g. By weighing the egg, you can find out its calorie content; it will vary, but is approximately 80 kilocalories. The calorie content of yolk and white is very different. The number of calories in the yolk is three times higher than that of the white, i.e. there are about 60 of them in it, but in protein there are only 20.

Under influence high temperatures A number of chemical changes occur inside the shell. As a result, the calorie content of a boiled egg may be less than that of a raw one. There are many ways of heat treatment: hard-boiled, soft-boiled, poached egg, in a bag.

  • If an egg is hard-boiled, then it will no longer contain 80, but approximately 70 kilocalories, and its protein will contain only 17 kilocalories.
  • A soft-boiled egg (or with a slightly hardened white - in a bag) retains almost everything, but the calorie content of a boiled egg prepared in this way remains unchanged, like a raw one.
  • A French poached egg is prepared in non-boiling water (using poaching): pour a spoonful of vinegar into boiling water, reduce the heat, mix the water and vinegar clockwise, pour the egg with the preserved yolk into the center of the funnel, cook for two minutes and remove the egg cloud with a slotted spoon. Only the white hardens, which prevents the yolk from leaking out, so the calorie content of such a dish is similar to the “in a bag” method, i.e. approximately 80 kilocalories.
  • When frying, a lot of oil is used, the calorie content increases to 120, which is much more than the calorie content of a boiled egg. Plus, a harmful crust appears, so dietary nutrition scrambled eggs are not considered.

Read also:

Turmeric: use in cooking, rules and recommendations

Energy value of a boiled egg depending on the cooking method:

  • Hard-boiled egg - 70 kcal
  • Soft-boiled egg – 80 kcal
  • Poached or poached egg – 80 kcal

To cook or not to cook – that is the question. What is the best way to eat eggs?

Despite low calorie content, hard-boiled eggs are not the most optimal product for a diet, because... During intensive heat treatment, a significant percentage of useful substances is lost, and boiled yolk It takes more than three hours to digest in the stomach.

On the contrary, a soft-boiled egg is digested almost one hundred percent and takes no more than an hour and a half to digest.

Why then waste time on cooking if raw eggs contain the most nutrients. It turns out that eating raw eggs is a risky activity for several reasons:

  • Danger of infection by harmful bacteria – salmonellosis.
  • The presence in raw eggs of an inhibitor of the enzyme trypsin, a substance that greatly inhibits the digestion process.
  • The formation of a strong bond between the protein avidin and biotin (vitamin H), a compound the body is unable to absorb or digest.

All these negative factors can be eliminated by heat treatment at a temperature of at least 70 - 80 degrees. Thus, the most preferable option is a soft-boiled egg or “in a bag”.

To properly boil an egg, you need to keep an eye on the time, because... Yolk and white react differently to temperature.

  1. To soft-boil an egg, place it in cold water, wait until the water boils, reduce the heat and cook for 2 minutes (the white and yolk will be liquid) or 3 minutes (the yolk is viscous and the white is almost solid).
  2. For the “In a bag” option, you need to boil the egg for about 4 minutes.
  3. To get a hard-boiled egg with a dense white and yolk, it must be boiled for 8-9 minutes.

The longer an egg is cooked, the more its taste decreases - the white becomes like rubber, the yolk becomes covered with a grayish coating, hydrogen sulfide is released, which gives a rotten smell.

An analogue of a boiled egg is an omelet; it is most beneficial to steam this dish. It can be made in a special double boiler, slow cooker or water bath. The whole process will take no more than half an hour:

  1. you need to beat the eggs with salt and milk (1-2 tablespoons per egg)
  2. pour the mixture into a greased mold butter(preferably metal, for a multicooker you can also use silicone)
  3. place in the multicooker on a special tray, on the “Baking” mode for 20 minutes, after pouring a glass of water into the bowl

Read also:

Diet for polycystic kidney disease: diet rules, drinks and foods

You can make an omelette in a water bath: pour water into a saucepan, place a container with beaten eggs, boil at closed lid 20-25 minutes, the bottom of the bowl with the omelette should not sink into the water, but only touch the surface. The calorie content of such an omelet (from two eggs) will not exceed 200 kilocalories.

What are the benefits of boiled eggs? A remedy for hunger, extra pounds and many ailments

Despite its low calorie content, the egg satisfies hunger very well. An omelet made from two eggs can satiate a person for 2 – 3 hours. This phenomenon is associated with the unique composition of this product. One egg contains about 7 g of animal protein, which is easily absorbed by the body; approximately 4-5 g of fat (mostly saturated, harmless fats that are not stored but absorbed) and only 0.3-0.4 g of carbohydrates.

An egg not only allows you to eat and feel full without harming your figure, but also provides the body with a full range of useful substances:

  • Almost all famous vitamins(except C): B vitamins, including vitamin B3, which is needed for the normal functioning of brain cells and the production of sex hormones, and vitamin B4, which cleanses the liver of toxins and improves vision; vitamin D, which maintains optimal levels of calcium and phosphorus in the blood and improves skin condition, and others.
  • Useful amino acids.
  • Important digestive enzymes.
  • At least 95 percent of all minerals: iron, calcium, phosphorus, zinc and others.

A properly boiled egg (especially soft-boiled) preserves almost everything useful material, because despite the fact that the outside temperature of the shell is 100 degrees and above, inside it does not rise above 70-80 degrees if cooked according to the rules for no more than 2 - 9 minutes over low heat. This effect is similar to the pasteurization and sterilization process used in canning, but instead of a jar filled with juice, we boil the egg in its shell.

Eggs are undeniable, but there are also factors that force you to use this product wisely. One yolk contains two-thirds of the normal amount of cholesterol. If a person’s metabolism is fine, then this cholesterol is harmless, because the egg contains lecithin, which balances it, but if there is a health problem (diabetes and other ailments related to metabolism), then egg yolk need to be more careful. In addition, eggs can cause allergies, especially egg yolk.

Nutritionists advise not to eat more three eggs in a day. There must be more fiber, which helps remove cholesterol, fiber is found in raw vegetables, fruits and cereals. In addition, risks can be reduced by consuming proteins alone, this can be steamed egg white omelette. To prepare such an omelet, you need to separate the white from the yolk; there are several ways to do this without using a special separator:

  • carefully break the egg with a knife so as not to damage the yolk, pour the contents onto a plate, pick up the yolk from the center with your hand
  • make a puncture in the shell with a needle, the white will flow out in a stream, and the yolk will remain inside
  • Gently crack the egg, make a paper funnel with a small hole at the bottom, pour the egg into it, the white will flow out from the bottom

Boiled eggs have been used for food for quite some time. However, many people who are trying to lose weight are interested in the calorie content of this product.

The presence of substances that chicken eggs contain are necessary for the normal functioning of the entire body.

Calorie content and nutritional value of a hard-boiled egg

The number of calories in one chicken egg depends on its size. An average egg weighs about 60 grams and contains 65-80 calories.

The yolk is considered the most high-calorie part; the white contains virtually no calories and is widely used in dietary nutrition. However, the use of protein plays a big role in saturating the body with essential elements.

The composition of the egg contains the following BJU indicators:

  • Protein -6.6g
  • Fat – 6.1g
  • Carbohydrates -0.3 g.

Good to know! Despite the low carbohydrate content, this product is used in dietary nutrition and can fully replace a ready-made dish.

Calorie content of boiled egg white and yolk

A chicken egg has three components: white, yolk, and eggshell. Egg white is low-calorie product, one medium egg contains 15 to 20 calories. However, this indicator is quite sufficient to obtain required norm useful substances.

The caloric properties of chicken yolk have up to 40 calories, this figure depends on the size of the egg.

It should be noted! What different processing the product has different caloric properties and BZHU content.

This product will be a good helper in losing weight. The components of the candies have a gentle effect on the body and are 100% natural composition, this determines the absence of side effects.

Of course, it is especially important to combine taking pills with proper nutrition and physical activity. In this case, the effectiveness will be maximum, and the result will be noticeable on your face.

Calorie content by type of preparation

Chicken eggs have a large number of processing methods, which in turn have different degrees of calorie content.

The raw product contains:

  • 120 calories
  • Fats - 8 g
  • Proteins-11 g
  • Carbohydrates -0.7g

A boiled egg contains:

  • 80 calories
  • Proteins-6.6g
  • Fats -6.1
  • Carbohydrates -0.3g

A soft-boiled egg contains:

  • 65 calories
  • Proteins -6 g
  • Fats -5.8
  • Carbohydrates -0.3

Processed by frying in oil, contains:

  • 120 calories
  • Proteins -12g
  • Carbohydrates -0.7
  • Fats-9 g.

The lowest-calorie product is soft-boiled.

A chicken egg contains a large amount of useful substances. The protein that the product contains is the most digestible and contains a large number of useful elements.

Substances contained in egg whites help restore immunity after various diseases, and are also required for the development process, especially for children.

The yolk contains microelements such as:

  • Vitamins of groups A, B, E
  • Calcium
  • Iron
  • Phosphorus
  • Kholin
  • Lecithin

For those who want to reset overweight Consuming this product allows you to reduce your calorie intake and satisfy your hunger.

Nutritionists recommend consuming boiled eggs during the weight loss procedure to saturate the body with useful substances, and consuming the product for breakfast allows you to get the necessary energy, while the number of calories consumed remains low.

However, apart from useful properties, the product has some harmful. It should be noted that the consumption of the product should be reduced to the following categories of people:

Let's celebrate! It is also necessary to take into account the fact that the use large quantity the product also has a negative impact on a person’s well-being, especially when following a diet. People suffering from obesity should be very careful when consuming egg yolks, as constipation may worsen.

Daily consumption rate

In order for the product to be beneficial, experts recommend eating no more than 4 pieces per day. If this indicator is exceeded, a person is at risk of increasing cholesterol levels.

For those who want to lose weight permissible norm no more than 2 pieces per day. For people suffering from diabetes mellitus, the permissible norm of the product is no more than one per week.

Note! Dietary nutrition experts note that it is advisable to consume the product in hard-boiled or soft-boiled form. Use raw look This type of food is practically not absorbed by the body and can lead to dangerous stomach diseases.

Do you want to lose excess weight?

A slim figure is the dream of many women and men. I want to be at a comfortable weight without exhausting myself with strict diets and heavy exercises.

In addition, excess weight can lead to health problems! Heart disease, shortness of breath, diabetes, arthritis and significantly reduced life expectancy!

It has the following properties:

  • Speeds up metabolism
  • Burns fat deposits
  • Reduces weight
  • Lose weight even with minimal physical activity
  • Helps reduce weight in cardiovascular diseases

In order to choose correctly quality product, you should pay attention to some factors, such as:

  • Shell integrity
  • The shell must be clean without traces of dirt
  • The shell must have a uniform surface without deformation

Good to know! According to all standards when purchasing products in retail outlets there must be a special marking that indicates to the buyer the period accessible storage and what category the product belongs to.

The degree of freshness of the product is of great importance; this indicator can be determined in several ways:

  • The shell of fresh goods should not be glossy, fresh egg has a matte surface.
  • There should not be any sounds during shaking.
  • Not fresh look the product tends to float in salt water
  • When split, the protein should not contain additional impurities and be absolutely transparent in color.
  • When cleaning a cooked product, removing the shell from a fresh product will be problematic.

Egg whites and yolks are components of many common dishes, so almost every home has a decent supply of this kind of product. Also, this product is different from many other types of food. long term storage

Note! This product can be stored for up to three weeks in the refrigerator and two weeks at room temperature. The prepared product can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks, while all the beneficial substances will be preserved in full.

For proper storage Some rules should be taken into account:

  • Storage should be done in the refrigerator in a specially designated place, where the temperature is several degrees higher.
  • The product must be placed with the pointed parts facing down.
  • It is unacceptable to wash the surface of the shell, this will reduce the shelf life
  • Great attention should be paid to the expiration date, which is indicated on special labeling.

If the shell is cracked, be sure to wipe the remaining eggs with a clean cloth to avoid the appearance of an unpleasant odor.

Stories from our readers!
“I don’t have a lot of excess weight, only about 5 kilograms. But these kilograms are located in very unpleasant places that cannot be corrected with exercise. Conventional diets also did not produce results - completely different parts of the body lost weight!

A friend advised me to speed up my metabolism and ordered these sweets. I was very pleased with the natural composition, pleasant taste and ease of use! Combined with light diet and drinking plenty of fluids. I recommend!"

Methods for boiling eggs

Egg white and yolk are used for cooking various types salads and many other equally tasty and healthy dishes.

Related publications