What is the difference between vinegar and vinegar essence. Difference Between Vinegar and Acetic Acid

The most commonly used acid in everyday life is acetic acid. In everyday life, it is called differently: acetic essence, acetic acid or table vinegar, meaning the same thing. However, this is not quite the right approach.

What are the differences between acid and essence, and what else do you need to know about vinegar so as not to harm yourself and others?

To understand how essence, vinegar and acetic acid differ from each other, one must carefully study their characteristics.

Acetic or ethanoic acid is an organic compound. AT pure form it is very rare. Most often, it can be found in trace amounts in the form of salts and esters in muscle tissue, the spleen, waste products, and plants.

In turn, vinegar essence is a concentrated aqueous solution acetic acid. Essence is considered to be a composition with 30-80% acid content. However, the most common vinegar essence is 70%.

As for table vinegar, according to technical specifications, it is also a solution of acetic acid, but with a much lower concentration (usually 3, 6 or 9%).

Despite these fundamental differences All three terms are often used interchangeably.

Main varieties

There are two main varieties of vinegar: synthetic or industrial (also called table) and natural.

Natural is obtained as a result of the natural fermentation of alcohol-containing products when exposed to acetic acid bacteria, and can be very diverse:

  • fruit and berry;
  • alcohol.

As part of natural product, in addition to acetic contains other fruit acids, esters, vitamins and minerals. However, its acidity, as a rule, does not exceed 6%. This composition makes the spice not only fragrant, but also very useful.

Synthetic, in turn, is artificially created in industrial environment product. It is obtained by diluting synthesized concentrated acetic acid. The latter is sometimes called ice (at a concentration close to 100%).

Synthetic

The history of vinegar goes back to the 2nd millennium BC. The discovery of acetic acid was accidental. However, people quickly realized all its advantages and began to actively use it in their lives.

Initially, he had no culinary application. And only when a person fully appreciated the properties of acetic acid, it began to be used for canning food, and later cooking various marinades, and as a spicy spice.

With the growth of consumption, the need for the product also increased, which, in turn, led to the emergence of a synthetic analogue.

For the first time, ethanoic acid was obtained by the German chemist Adolf Kolbe. It happened in 1847. A few years later, the synthetic product was already produced on an industrial scale.

Currently, industrial vinegar essence is a highly demanded product that is found in almost every home.

Food grade synthetic acetic acid is made from alcohol base. In its pure form, it is a crystalline substance. When molten, it is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor.

The melting point of a pure substance is 16.75°C. However, it is much more difficult to determine at what temperature table vinegar freezes, since everything here will depend on the concentration of the solution.

Vinegar made in production, unlike a natural product, does not contain vitamins. And there are much fewer trace elements in it.

Concerning energy value, then industrial 70 percent vinegar, or essence, includes about 3 g of carbohydrates and does not contain proteins and fats at all.

The calorie content of vinegar in this case is 11.3 kcal.

Additional Information! In many countries, the consumption of solutions based on synthetic acetic acid is prohibited. However, in Russia and in the post-Soviet space, it is the cheapest, most accessible, and therefore in demand option.

What is vinegar for?

The greatest benefit comes from the use of a natural product, however beneficial features Synthetic vinegar also has it. These include:

  • acid ability;
  • antibacterial effect;
  • antiseptic qualities;
  • effective reduction of the glycemic index and others.

All this leads to the versatile use of vinegar almost everywhere.

At home

Among the useful properties of acetic acid, not the last place is occupied by a disinfecting effect, which is of great help to housewives when cleaning the house.

There are several ways to use vinegar as a detergent. So, it is used for:

  • Cleaning of mirrors and glasses. Added to water when washing glass surfaces, it will allow you to get rid of streaks, stains and streaks without any worries. Similarly, it can be used to wipe glasses.
  • Washing sinks and kitchen surfaces. To do this, it is enough to make an aqueous solution (1: 3) and add only a few drops of detergent to it.
  • Cleaning an old frying pan. This will help a solution of water and vinegar in equal proportions. The resulting liquid must be poured into a pan and boiled. After such a procedure, there will be no traces of fat and soot on it.

In addition, vinegar can simply be added to the water when washing the floor - to disinfect the room. It will also help get rid of traces of adhesive tape on objects and even bad smell next to the trash can.

In folk medicine

Vinegar in any concentration is an excellent antiseptic. This property is successfully used both in traditional (for the production of medicines) and in traditional medicine.

In the latter case, an acetic solution is most often used to reduce pain and as an anti-inflammatory agent.

In combination with other drugs, it is successfully used in the treatment of:

  • polyarthritis;
  • rheumatism;
  • pediculosis and many other diseases.

It is also widely used as an antipyretic. it is necessary to prepare a solution of low concentration.

Important! Concentrated vinegar essence causes severe burns and its use without additional dilution is unacceptable!

In addition, vinegar treatment is carried out with nail fungus, joint pain, etc.

In cosmetology

In cosmetology, diluted vinegar essence is effectively used for:

  • fight against age-related skin changes;
  • getting rid of cellulite;
  • acne treatment;
  • elimination of dandruff.

In addition, vinegar will help get rid of calluses and make your feet smooth and beautiful.

In cooking

Cooking is by far the most popular use of acetic acid.

Neither canning nor can do without it. Vinegar is also used to loosen dough, preserve the color of dishes and give them a special piquant taste.

Soups, salads, the second - you can add spice to almost any dish.

Important! Using vinegar essence in cooking, it is especially important to observe the required concentration. Enough 20 ml of a concentrated solution, taken orally, to obtain severe burns of the mucous surface of the esophagus and stomach, up to death.

Storage of 70% vinegar essence

Not even all experienced housewives know that vinegar has a shelf life of 2 years. And having learned, they are interested in whether expired vinegar can be used in cooking and canning?

Here it is worth considering that the manufacturer sets the expiration date, which is called "with a margin." In addition, acetic acid does not apply to perishable products. Therefore, the use of slightly expired acid is allowed.

If the expiration date has expired a long time ago, and it’s a pity to pour vinegar, you can easily find another use for it - for example, as a cleaning agent when cleaning.

The best storage conditions for the essence are a tightly closed glass container. It is strongly not recommended to keep it in a plastic container - interacting with plastic, vinegar loses its qualities and becomes harmful to health.

Each time after use, the vinegar should be put away in a cool, dark place out of the reach of children.

Important! If for some reason you poured vinegar essence into another container, be sure to sign it! This will eliminate the mistaken use of a concentrated solution as diluted vinegar and save you and your loved ones from accidents.

Is vinegar harmful?

If used incorrectly, 70% vinegar concentration can be not only harmful, but also very dangerous. However, a solution of a lower concentration can cause irreparable damage.

The main harm of vinegar essence is the effect of its vapors on the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract. At internal use it can also adversely affect the mucous surfaces of the stomach and intestines.

If you overdose or use an overly concentrated solution, the harm of vinegar becomes deadly.

Precautions for using the product

In order to minimize harm to the body when using vinegar essence, it is necessary to carefully monitor that the concentrated solution does not get on the skin and mucous membranes. Otherwise, it may cause severe chemical burns.

If contact of the acid with the mucous membranes or skin could not be avoided, then the damaged area must be washed large quantity water.

You also need to know about the contraindications to the use of this spice. For example, doctors do not recommend adding vinegar to food for people with stomach diseases (ulcers, gastritis) and other disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

With caution and after consulting a doctor, you can use acetic acid in medicinal purposes at:

  • diseases of the cardiovascular system;
  • pregnancy and lactation;
  • children under 3 years of age and the elderly.

Important to remember! Regardless of the dilution and concentration, vinegar is not recommended for enemas, vinegar lotions are contraindicated for people with sensitive skin.

If necessary, you can replace a strong solution of vinegar with other products. Citric acid is considered one of the best analogues.

For example, marinades with it have a less harsh taste and are better stored. Approx 1g citric acid equal to 10 g of 3% acetic solution.

Also, instead of a solution of vinegar essence, you can use cranberry juice, red currant or vodka.

So, now you know that acetic acid, essence and table vinegar are not exactly the same concepts, although they have common “roots”. And in order to use the spice correctly, it is necessary to take into account the differences and know exactly what the fundamental difference between these substances is.

In addition, we must remember that vinegar is a fairly strong chemical. Its benefits and harms to the body largely depend on the concentration of the solution and compliance with safety measures.

Products of wine fermentation from time immemorial have been valued and used as therapeutic and prophylactic agents.

And Apple vinegar- not an exception.

It was used to treat serious wounds and a variety of diseases, as well as a beauty remedy.

Table vinegar: how is it different from apple cider vinegar

Table vinegar, which is used for conservation and domestic needs, is a solution obtained chemically from acetic acid.

It contains harmful substances - salts of heavy metals, aldehydes and others. It can only be used for domestic purposes.

Natural apple cider vinegar does not contain any hazardous substances. It is entirely a product of natural origin - in fact, peroxide wine.

Vitamins from apples are preserved in it, and acids useful for the body are added to them during the fermentation process.

The benefits of apple cider vinegar can be judged by its composition. He is rich:

Such a rich composition fully justifies the widespread use of apple cider vinegar in folk medicine as a disinfectant, cleanser, tonic and vitamin remedy.

In cosmetology apple cider vinegar is used to treat skin diseases, eliminate cosmetic defects, strengthen and rejuvenate facial skin, treat dandruff, eczema, dermatitis, brittle hair and delamination of nails. For this purpose, it is consumed orally in a diluted form or used to prepare baths, lotions, rubbing.

Beneficial features apple cider vinegar apply to all systems:

  1. it protects the body from intestinal infections, destroys harmful microorganisms, promotes the planting of beneficial flora in the intestines, stimulates the work of all parts of the intestines;
  2. helps the liver to neutralize toxins that enter the body, cleanses the intestines from the waste products of microorganisms, removes harmful substances from the body, helps to cope with the consequences of poisoning;
  3. very helpful for veins: it strengthens blood vessels, helps to reduce arterial pressure, fights varicose veins, hemorrhoids, headache, atherosclerosis and other vascular pathologies;
  4. effectively treats fungal diseases - mycosis, ringworm, helps with eczema, neurodermatitis, psoriasis;
  5. has a general strengthening effect during outbreaks of acute respiratory viral infections, relieves fever, inhibits the cough reflex;
  6. thanks to the rich mineral composition is excellent remedy to fight protracted PMS, depression chronic fatigue, nervous exhaustion.

Contraindications
The benefits and harms of apple cider vinegar for the body are far from being equivalent, so the product is widely used in cosmetology, cooking and medicine. Even during pregnancy this vinegar will do no harm because it does not cause allergies. You should not use it only in the following cases:

  • with an open ulcer, exacerbation of gastritis, high acidity;
  • with severe diabetes mellitus;
  • during an exacerbation of diseases of the kidneys and liver;
  • in the presence of osteoporosis and acute lack of potassium in the body.

In the latter case, you can use medicinal properties apple cider vinegar, but limited: with prolonged use, there is a possibility of a decrease in potassium levels, as a result of which bone fragility will increase and the process of destruction of the articular bag will begin.

How to drink apple cider vinegar for weight loss

It is believed that apple cider vinegar helps to lose weight. overweight. Scientifically, this fact is refuted: it does not contain substances that could help accelerate fat burning.

On the other hand, water with natural vinegar and honey suppresses the feeling of hunger, cleanses the intestines and generally has a positive effect on metabolic processes. If you do not use this tool constantly, it will not bring harm to the body.

Various diets give their recommendations on how to drink apple cider vinegar for weight loss:

  1. Can cook "elixir of health" from a glass raw water, 2 teaspoons of vinegar and honey and drink it in the morning on an empty stomach.
  2. Another option is to add a little soda, which neutralizes the action of the acid. As a result, the product will become effervescent, more tasty and harmless.
  3. Option three - replace the usual one in the first recipe mineral water.
  4. Add a drop to a cocktail iodine or 2 drops of Lugol's solution. Such a drink will help relieve fatigue, get rid of nervous strain and increase physical activity.
  5. Can use it for the marinade, as a seasoning for soup, meat or a second course.

apple cider vinegar for hair

According to trichologists and dermatologists, using apple cider vinegar for hair is good for both prevention and treatment. To do this, dilute it in half with water and rinse your hair and scalp with the solution after washing.

In such a simple way, you can regulate the work of the sebaceous glands, get rid of dandruff, itching and rashes, make your hair shiny and smooth.

apple cider vinegar for face

Due to its powerful antiseptic action, apple cider vinegar for acne- a real find. It will help get rid of acne and blackheads, age spots, manifestations of various skin diseases and the first signs of aging, as well as narrow pores and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

You can make lotion from apple cider vinegar for your face. To do this, mix vinegar and water in equal proportions.

With a swab dipped in the solution, massage the entire skin of the face 2 times a day, Special attention focusing on the problem area. At the end of the procedure, do not forget to wash with cool water.

To lighten age spots, use a more concentrated solution or pure vinegar.

Apple cider vinegar for varicose veins

With varicose veins, the use of apple cider vinegar is useful both internally and externally. Inside, you can use it in the form of a drink with honey or with food. For external use, pure vinegar is used, which is rubbed twice a day on painful areas of the skin.

Unfortunately, quality natural apple cider vinegar is not so easy to buy. Instead, they often sell tinted flavored table - a solution of acetic acid that does not have any useful properties.

That is why many are wondering how to make apple cider vinegar at home. This process is simple, although it takes time:

  1. 1 kg overripe apples mash or finely chop, add 50-100 g of sugar.
  2. Transfer a wide saucepan, fill with water 3 cm higher, put in a warm place.
  3. Stir occasionally for 2 weeks, then strain through a couple of layers of gauze, pour into a fermentation jar.
  4. Leave in a dark place for 2 weeks.
  5. Strain and pour into glass containers, close tightly.

Such home product will not yield to the store in terms of useful properties, but in terms of aroma and taste it will surely surpass.

Video

Now we bring to your attention a video about the preparation of this product.

What do you know about vinegar? Basically, knowledge is limited to the fact that this liquid is used for pickling and canning, and also for household needs, trying to clean the surface, or make it shine. Almost no one thinks about what vinegar is. Even fewer people know how one type of vinegar differs from another, although there are not so few types of vinegar. The most common of them are table, fruit and balsamic.

Table vinegar: useful properties and contraindications

What is vinegar and how to use it for medicinal purposes? Table vinegar is a 3-15% aqueous solution of edible acetic acid, which is obtained by diluting vinegar essence with water, that is, an 80% aqueous solution of edible acetic acid produced industrially by acetic fermentation of alcoholic liquids.

There are two types of vinegar, the use of each of them is excellent. Synthetic vinegar is obtained by diluting concentrated acetic acid obtained from non-food raw materials. Natural vinegar is made from ethyl alcohol, fruit juices and fermented wine materials. In Russia, the consumption of natural vinegar is about 200 ml per person per year, and, for example, in Bulgaria - 4 liters, in Germany - 3.7 liters. In countries such as France, the USA, Bulgaria, the use of synthetic vinegar for food purposes is prohibited.

What is vinegar useful for and to whom is it contraindicated? Speaking about the benefits of this product, first of all it is worth mentioning it. beneficial effect on the metabolism in the body. In addition, due to the unique composition, this product can effectively cleanse the intestines of toxins and toxins.

Despite the beneficial properties, vinegar also has contraindications for use as a remedy:

  • the presence of cardiovascular diseases;
  • damage to the skin (vinegar compresses are prohibited);
  • during menstruation in women;
  • extremely weak immune system.

Vinegar or its solution is not used to prepare enemas, vinegar lotions are not recommended for people with sensitive skin types. For medicinal purposes, only natural vinegar should be used. Before starting the treatment of any, even the simplest disease, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

What helps table vinegar and what they treat

Vinegar is one of the oldest medicines. That vinegar is being treated was known more than ten thousand years ago in Egypt, where it was obtained from date wine.

Before the advent of antibiotics, for many centuries, infectious diseases were treated with vinegar, suppurations on the skin were treated with its solution, used for intestinal disorders and for cleansing internal organs.

Wounds were washed with this remedy, compresses and wraps were made with it for bruises and hematomas.

Acetic solution was drunk to get rid of fever, and was also used as a rejuvenating agent.

During plague epidemics, medieval healers used vinegar to preventive purposes And How remedy. Residents of the countries of the East to this day consider vinegar a means to achieve beauty, health and long life.

How else does vinegar help, and what diseases can be treated with it? Vinegar helps in the fight against fungus, lichen, they treat diseases of the stomach and intestines, relieve headaches, it helps with varicose veins, etc. In addition to treatment in traditional medicine, vinegar has found application in cosmetology as a component of creams, lotions, tonics and many others funds.

Indications for the use of vinegar:

  • infectious diseases of the respiratory tract - tonsillitis, pharyngitis, etc.;
  • diseases associated with joints and bones, such as osteochondrosis, arthritis, rheumatism, etc.;
  • skin and hair problems;
  • obesity or overweight.

Apple and grape vinegar: what are the benefits and medicinal properties

There are many types of fruit vinegar (apple, grape, blackberry, raspberry, etc.) that are used medicinally and cosmetic purposes. They can be prepared at home from fresh fruit and berries.

The most popular fruit vinegars in folk medicine are apple and grape. Let's dwell on them in more detail.

Apple vinegar - special kind acid, which is obtained naturally during fermentation apple juice.

What are the health benefits of apple cider vinegar? This product improves metabolism and helps to reduce appetite and lose weight, removes toxins from the body, cleanses and whitens the skin, helps in the treatment acne, increases blood clotting.

What is in apple cider vinegar and how can you make this product at home? Apple cider vinegar contains organic acids such as succinic acid. Our body produces up to 200 g of it daily and uses it for our own needs. succinic acid is necessary for a person, therefore, an artificially obtained substance is currently actively used for the treatment and prevention of many diseases. By using apple cider vinegar, you will get it in its natural form.

Apple cider vinegar becomes tastier and healthier if you get rid of its pungent smell, enrich it with valuable components, insisting on fragrant herbs. Coriander fruits, tarragon, barberry and juniper berries are suitable.

Using apple cider vinegar in reasonable amounts in vinaigrettes and adding it to borscht and, you can reduce the risk of blood clots.

You can make your own apple cider vinegar.

What is balsamic vinegar and what does it contain

And what is balsamic vinegar and how is it used in medicinal medicine?

Balsamic vinegar It is a dark viscous liquid with a spicy aroma. It is prepared from grape juice with addition grape vinegar, which are gradually aged in aromatic wood barrels (ash, oak, chestnut and cherry).

This vinegar contains , . It has an antimicrobial effect, reduces inflammation, rejuvenates the skin and prevents its aging, reduces hair loss. Balsamic vinegar is divided into traditional Italian and industrially produced counterparts, which differ from the former in a lighter color and less intense aroma. It is used as a seasoning, adding only to ready meals(salads with meat, as well as marinades for and meat). Only traditional Italian vinegar is suitable for treatment, which does not contain preservatives and dyes, has an exposure of 12 years.

The birthplace of balsamic vinegar is the city of Modena in Italy. For its preparation use a large number of grape syrup. Withstand it for at least 12 years, periodically pouring into barrels of different woods. Taking into account natural evaporation and technology, up to 15 liters of balsamic vinegar are obtained from 100 liters of raw materials.

Various types of vinegar are now actively used in cooking for canning and cooking, making sauces and dressings. Each individual type of vinegar has its own unique flavor. Knowing the features of the use of a particular type of vinegar, as well as the way it is produced, you can create truly culinary masterpieces. Let's see what types of vinegar exist and why there is such a wide price range for some of its varieties?

What is vinegar?

People used vinegar both in food and in household purposes since ancient times. It is not known whether people invented vinegar or wine first, but the importance of vinegar as a seasoning has since become undeniable. Today, vinegar is actively used in the preparation of dishes of various cuisines, in our country the indicator of vinegar consumption per capita is only 0.2 liters per year, for comparison, in Germany this figure is 3.7 liters per capita per year. Spirit, apple, rice, balsamic, wine and malt - all types of vinegar are used in cooking.

Alcohol (table) vinegar

Alcoholic vinegar is produced from edible ethyl alcohol. Very often, natural alcohol vinegar is confused with synthetic, but these are somewhat different things. Alcoholic vinegar is a natural colorless vinegar that is widely used for marinating meat, mushrooms, vegetables and fruits. Unlike the same wine or balsamic vinegar, table vinegar does not possess pleasant smell, so it is not used to add flavor to dishes. Based on alcohol vinegar, it is also very tasty to cook. homemade mayonnaise. You need to mix all the ingredients with a blender in the following proportions: 1 tbsp. l. mustard, 1 tbsp. vinegar, 1 egg, 250 ml vegetable oil, salt and pepper.

Synthetic vinegar

A type of vinegar, the use of which for food purposes is prohibited in many countries. Like spirit vinegar, synthetic vinegar is colorless and transparent. Most often it is obtained from sawdust. In our country, synthetic vinegar is not used anywhere: they add it to salads, clean kettles from scale, eliminate sewer blockages, etc. In many countries, it is not banned by chance, as it can be harmful to health, especially in concentrated form as part of 70-80 percentage solution acetic acid.

rice vinegar

The most popular vinegar in Asian countries is rice vinegar. Rice vinegar is a vinegar with a mild, pleasant aroma and a slightly sweet smell. On sale you can find several varieties of this vinegar: light, black or red, as well as rice vinegar, supplemented with seasonings. Apply different kinds rice vinegar in different ways: black vinegar can be used as a table seasoning, red and light are more often used in the preparation of all kinds of sweet and sour dishes.

Interestingly, Chinese and Japanese rice vinegar are somewhat different. Japanese rice vinegar is called "su" and differs even more mild taste, it is even drunk diluted with water.

If you are going to cook Asian cuisine, then this vinegar is just what you need. Most of the dishes Japanese cuisine involves the addition of "su", whether it be sushi, soups, meat or vegetable dishes.

Balsamic vinegar

The king of all vinegars - balsamic vinegar is made from sweet light grape varieties, then placed in oak barrels. Each year, the volume of balsamic vinegar is reduced by 10%, so that after 12 years a small amount of balsamic vinegar remains in the barrel. That's why balsamic vinegar costs a lot of money.

Balsamic vinegar is actively used in the preparation of Spanish, French and Italian cuisine. His delicate taste and pleasant aroma adds zest to dishes. Where they just do not add it: in desserts, soups, salads, in meat products, in fish, etc.

On sale you can find balsamic vinegars of various quality. Those that are more expensive, as a rule, have a more delicate taste and aroma.

Wine vinegar

Wine vinegar is produced by fermenting grape juice or wine. On sale you can find two varieties of wine vinegar: white and red. White wine vinegar obtained from white wine, and red, respectively, from red. Wine vinegar is actively added to the most various dishes: soups, salads, marinades. I really like to add wine vinegar to the meat during frying.

Malt (beer) vinegar

Until recently, it was impossible to find malt vinegar on the shelves of our stores until Heinz vinegar appeared. The most common malt vinegar in the UK. The British are very fond of adding it to their dishes, be it meat, fish or canned food.

Malt vinegar is made from fermented beer wort. It is a vinegar with a sweet fruity aroma, yellow or brown in color, with a delicate and mild taste.

Table vinegar is a product known to mankind since ancient times. Already in the III century BC, people used vinegar for various purposes. Vinegar was an indispensable component for the preservation of products (especially important in the absence of refrigeration units), various dyes were obtained with its help, and so on. Vinegar is widely used today. In any kitchen, you can find a bottle of vinegar, especially if the hostess is fond of canning.

But such a wide distribution of vinegar sometimes leads to poisoning - vinegar is confused with acetic acid, which is the main cause of accidents. Consider the similarities and differences between vinegar and acetic acid.

What is acetic acid

Acetic acid is also called ethanoic acid, and its chemical formula CH3COOH. In ancient times, acetic acid was obtained by fermentation grape wine or other products (for example, apple juice). During the Renaissance, metal acetates were used to produce acetic acid. Interestingly, the properties of this acid change depending on the dissolution, that is, aqueous solutions of acetic acid of different percentages show various properties and quality. For this reason, chemists for a very long time believed that acid produced with metal acetates was a different substance than that obtained from organic substances (from wine or juice). It was only in the 16th century that it was proved that, regardless of the method of preparation, it is still the same acetic acid.

In the 19th century, acetic acid was obtained by synthesizing inorganic substances: Carbon disulphide was used as feedstock.

Acetic acid in normal conditions is an aqueous solution with concentration 80% . There is also anhydrous or glacial acetic acid - according to appearance it resembles ice, hence the name. The concentration of such an acid is 99-100%. Acetic anhydride is also produced, but it is used in the pharmaceutical industry (synthesis of aspirin).

Like any concentrated acid, acetic acid is a hazard. There are cases when people mistakenly drank acetic acid, and this led to burns of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, stomach and esophagus, and chemical burns are considered the most severe even when it comes to skin burns, to say nothing of internal organs. In addition, ingestion of acetic acid causes other complications, for example, bleeding disorders, shock, and so on. Therefore, if you keep acetic acid at home, then it is necessary that it be out of the reach of children, and also stored in a container that cannot be confused with any harmless liquid.

ATTENTION! Fatal outcome occurs with the use of acetic acid from 20 ml and more!

What is vinegar

Vinegar has the same chemical formula, as acetic acid, and is the same chemical compound. The only difference between vinegar and acetic acid is that regular acetic acid is concentrated. vinegar solution(about 80%), and vinegar is a strong aqueous solution, and its concentration is 6-9% .

Acetic acid is used mainly in production, and in domestic conditions, its weak solution is used, which we call table vinegar. Vinegar is used to preserve food, and in some cases as an antipyretic. It should be noted that vinegar does not serve as an antipyretic for internal, but only for external use - it is used for rubbing with high temperature, and also moisten the lotion with vinegar (in this case, the lotion stays cool longer).

You need to know that acetic acid irritates the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, its effect is especially strong when heated, and in fact, often when preserving at home, you have to prepare a marinade by adding vinegar to boiling water. Therefore, it is required that the room where the home preservation products, well ventilated. It is also not recommended to be indoors during canning for people suffering from pulmonary diseases.

Getting vinegar from concentrate

In the “sunset season”, when all housewives rush to preserve vegetables for the winter, it happens that ordinary table vinegar disappears in stores, but vinegar essence is sold. If you're not going to descale kettles or pots (and acetic acid does an excellent job), then the essence can be easily converted into regular vinegar and then used for food preservation. In order for acetic acid to become vinegar, you just need to add water to it.

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