Vegetables and fruits are the most vitamin-rich foods! Round, ruddy, I grow on a branch; Adults and little children love me. Presentation “Fruits and vegetables
IRINA FURSHTEIN (KOZENKOVA)
Presentation "Fruits and Vegetables"
Presentation"Fruits and vegetables"The computer's capabilities make it possible to increase the volume of material offered for review. Presentation can be used both during directly educational activities and independently during individual work to consolidate the material covered and systematize knowledge. A bright glowing screen attracts attention, makes it possible to switch children's audio perception to visual, and as a result, stress is relieved. One of the most effective means development in children preschool age interest in the subject used in direct educational activities is a game. Along with didactic board games, logical tasks, logical tasks, material for more successful learning can be presented on slides presentations. The most important prerequisite in the process of active cognitive activity is interest, with the help of which students acquire solid knowledge, skills and abilities. Tasks in presentations attract children's attention and help increase their interest in the material being studied, provide clarity that promotes perception and better memorization of the material. IN presentations collected riddles, tasks expanding vocabulary children and their knowledge about the world around them, tasks about the color and shape of objects, etc.
Publications on the topic:
Didactic manual “Vegetables and fruits”. I offer my own didactic manual for consolidating, generalizing and classifying knowledge about vegetables.
Didactic game “Vegetables and fruits” I offer didactic games to consolidate, generalize and classify knowledge about vegetables and fruits. This manual can be used on.
In order to make it interesting for children to remember the benefits of fruits and vegetables, I decided to have a little fun. In which children are active.
Abstract OD modeling “Fruits (vegetables)” Summary of educational activities Modeling “Fruits (vegetables)” Purpose: to teach children to distinguish the proportions and shapes of objects, to develop skills.
More recently, a new teaching tool has appeared in modern pedagogy - the lapbook. This is a themed folder containing many pockets.
Bad weather is not a reason to be sad. Autumn fruits and vegetables - the best remedy in the fight against autumn fatigue and bad mood.
Project “Vegetables and fruits - favorite products” Goal: to expand children's knowledge about vegetable and fruit crops. Objectives: - to consolidate children’s ideas about vegetables and fruits; develop speech.
Slide 1
Vegetables and fruits delicious products
Compiled by: Samokhina Alena 4th grade
Head: Borodina I.N.
Slide 2
Problem: Lack of vitamins in the children's body during the winter-spring period.
Slide 3
Project goal: To supplement and consolidate children's knowledge about vitamins, their benefits for human health, and the content of certain vitamins in vegetables or fruits. Project objectives: To deepen knowledge about the values of food (vegetables and fruits), about methods of storing and preparing salads from vegetables and fruits.
Slide 4
Onion - from seven ailments. Onions and cabbage will not be tolerated. Lunch without vegetables is a holiday without music. Greens on the table mean health for a hundred years. Vegetables are a pantry of health.
Slide 5
“Vita” - life “Amin” - a vital substance Eat 500 g of vegetables and fruits per day
Kazimir Funk
Slide 6
Vitamin A
Slide 7
Vitamin B
Slide 8
Vitamin C
Slide 9
Methods for reducing nitrate content are heat treatment of vegetables (washing, boiling, frying, stewing and blanching). So, when soaking - by 20 - 30%, and when cooking - by 60-80%. Thorough washing of vegetables reduces the nitrate content in them by 10%, mechanical cleaning gives a reduction of another 15 - 20%. old potato tubers can be filled with a 1% solution of table salt. Zucchini and eggplant need to be cut top part, which is adjacent to the stalk. Vegetables and fruits must be peeled.
Slide 10
The accumulation of nitrates in plants depends on the biological characteristics of the plants themselves and their varieties. - on the age of the plants: - on the mineral nutrition regime of the plants. - from environmental factors (temperature, air humidity, soil, intensity and duration of light): - the longer the daylight hours, the less nitrates in plants; - during humid and cold summers, the amount of nitrates increased by 2.5 times. - when the temperature increased to 20 °C, the amount of nitrates in table beets decreased by 3 times. Normal illumination of plants reduces the nitrate content, so there are more nitrates in greenhouse plants.
Slide 11
Both ends of cucumbers, beets, and radishes must be cut off, since they have the highest concentration of nitrates. Both ends of cucumbers, beets, and radishes must be cut off, since they have the highest concentration of nitrates. Vegetables and fruits should be stored in the refrigerator, because at a temperature of +2 °C it is impossible to convert nitrates into more toxic substances - nitrites. use vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and vitamin E in food, as they reduce harmful effects nitrates and nitrites. when canning, the nitrate content in vegetables decreases by 20–25%, especially when canning cucumbers and cabbage, since nitrates go into the brine and marinade, which must be poured out.
Slide 12
They are not freaks, they are special
Slide 13
One of the reasons for the appearance of such anomalies, they write on moitsvety.ru, is the incorrect water regime in different periods growth. Not watering, but the water regime. Watering plants is, of course, its basis, but other methods of preserving moisture in the soil are no less important. U different vegetables The moisture needs are different and even for one type of plant the needs are not the same in different periods. The first thing you need to understand is that a lack of moisture, an excess of it, and uneven watering are equally bad for plants. If all this is present, then the vegetables in the garden will “reward” the gardener with an abundance of monsters. Carrots and beets with a lack of moisture turn out to be rough and woody. At the same time, for carrots, the wet layer of soil should be at least 30 cm. Excess moisture is also harmful, cracks, areas of rot and all sorts of unconventional shapes appear in carrots. Of all the vegetables, carrots are the most likely to give out freaks. More details: http://www.kurer-sreda.ru/2012/11/04/81193
Onions and garlic have long been famous for their medicinal properties. In these vegetables large number vitamin C. Inhaling the vapors of onions and garlic helps with coughs and sore throats. A mixture of onion and garlic helps with a runny nose. Both of these plants serve us both as food and medicine.
The tomato, or tomato, came to us from South America. At first, the tomato was used to decorate flower beds and window sills. Then they began to grow it as medicinal plant, and only then did he settle in the gardens and they began to eat him. Tomatoes contain vitamins C and B.
After apples, pears are our most common fruit. They learned about the pear later than about the apple tree. Ancient physicians used pear juice to quench thirst in patients with elevated temperature bodies. Pear juice and the decoction was used to treat indigestion. Pears contain a lot of vitamins B and C.
For many centuries, grapes have attracted human attention. Enjoyed his love. To treat many diseases, people used not only berries, but also leaves. Grape berries contain large amounts of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and vitamin B. Fresh grape juice is one of the healthiest and most delicious drinks.
1. If you eat carrots, you will run a hundred meters. 2. If you eat a cucumber, you’ll be great! 3.Put lemon in your tea and drink it vitamin heaven! 4. Vegetables and fruits are the most vitamin products! Here's what healthy vegetables and fruits! They even came up with proverbs and sayings about them!
Presentation "FRUITS AND VEGETABLES"
VEGETABLES AND FRUITS
“What grows in the garden and in the garden?”
"The Fourth Wheel"
Match the fruit or vegetable to the appropriate figure
Choose by color
- “What grows on a tree?”
- “What grows in the garden?”
- "One is many"
- "Call me kindly"
- Thank you for your attention!
The watermelon has a round belly,
Striped leggings,
Striped jacket
And on the top there is a hook.
A. Bogdarin
Baba sowed peas (joke)
Outside the village near two roads,
Oh-oh-oh.
Baba sowed peas
Oh-oh-oh.
The onion has sprouted, not the peas,
Oh-oh-oh.
And thistle too,
Oh-oh-oh.
Grandma spread her hands
Oh-oh-oh.
Apparently my memory failed me,
Oh-oh-oh.
V. Kudlachev
How about cherry baby
They know everything firsthand.
They love this berry
Both girls and boys.
You will start picking cherries,
Fill the box with cherries,
And there will be palms too
Reminds me of cherry blossoms.
A. Bogdarin
Cowberry
Lingonberries have a special taste:
Either sour or not.
No matter how much you try it,
You won't find the answer to that.
And the green leaves
They do not turn yellow in winter either.
We brought it from the forest
Take this berry home.
A. Bogdarin
To the forest for berries
Basket of raspberries
In Alyonushka's hands.
And in Tanyusha’s basket -
On the bottom.
Tanyusha sighed
And she said to mom:
"I put raspberries in my mouth
I threw it out by mistake"
T. Dmitriev
Picking cherries on the cherry
For him,
For Mishenka.
Three in a bucket
Ten in the mouth...
It should be the other way around
Yes with you
I can't cope
And I finish my food in the bucket.
What a punishment!
I would have known in advance
I wouldn't take it under the cherry
Plush Mishenka.
G. Glushnev
There's a commotion in the yard
There's a commotion in the yard -
We scattered the peas.
Mother strictly ordered:
Collect up to a pea!
An hour later we knock on the door:
- We collected everything, check!
Mom believes the kids:
Ah, my good ones!
And in the spring in the yard
The peas have grown
I. Demyanov
In our garden
There is no more beautiful radish.
How juicy, red, round,
Don't look how small it is.
The turnip was also a success,
It lit up like a yellow sun.
Well, is the onion really bad?
An old man in a hundred clothes?
N. Nishcheva
Not in Africa
Wouldn't be an onion
Not a radish
... No one would
I didn't believe it
Neither Grishka
Neither Mishka.
They would say:
Cedar cone!
G. Gorbovsky
The summer resident took his wallet and basket,
I went to the forest to buy raspberries.
I returned home and didn’t bring anything!
There are berries, but no sellers!
O. Grigoriev
Galya went out into the garden:
Is everything okay there?
He wipes away the sweat with his hand,
Checking the beds.
Look under the bushes,
How strawberries grow:
Berries for Galya
Didn't the birds peck?
Weeds didn't interfere
And slug snails?
Red ones are ripe!
Grew up. We made it.
N. Gorodetskaya
Clouds are roaming in the blue sky,
The yellow ray of sun goes out.
Red tomato is angry:
Why doesn't the sun burn?
Rad green cucumber:
Wow, I'll finally get drunk.
You are clear water,
Rain, wash my cheeks.
Slide 2
Carrots have been considered a fruit in Europe since 1991. Within the EEC, no one dares to call it a vegetable or root vegetable anymore. This allows the Portuguese to continue manufacturing and exporting carrot jam, because, according to European standards, jam is made only from fruits.
Slide 3
In the European Union, tomatoes, rhubarb, carrots, sweet potato, cucumbers, pumpkins, melons, watermelons and ginger. This law allows for the legal production and export of preserves and jams made from these plants, which, according to EU rules, can only be made from fruits.
Slide 4
Some claim that bananas contribute to the development of cellulite, others believe that a banana can cure all ailments. But everyone agrees on one thing - this delicious fruit, which can quickly satisfy your hunger. Experts say that a banana is 1.5 times more nutritious than potatoes. Compared to other fruits, it contains more vitamin B, which is responsible for a good mood. In addition, banana lowers cholesterol levels, stimulates the production of hemoglobin, reduces blood pressure, strengthens the immune system, calms the nerves. Thanks to high content Bananas contain potassium and are beneficial for people suffering from excessive sweating. Sick diabetes mellitus contraindicated.
Slide 5
Apples are on our table all year round, all year round it is a source of vitamins and mineral salts. Our ancestors also believed that if you eat this fruit before going to bed, your sleep will be restful. In England, during the plague, local doctors applied a poultice of green apples to the plague buboes. Modern scientists have found that this fruit has a beneficial effect on digestion and also gives good result when losing weight. And 2 more apples a day reduce cholesterol levels by 16% and the risk of heart attack by 32%. Patients with gastritis, peptic ulcer sweet apples are recommended for the stomach; sour apples are recommended for those suffering from colitis.
Slide 6
Many fruits are named after their place of origin or the countries from which they came to us. For example, dates from Phenicia, peaches from Persia. But apricots in Europe for a long time They were called Armenian apples or Armenian plums, since they spread there precisely from Armenia. According to Indian scientists, apricot is a unique fruit that helps prolong life. It is useful for diseases cardiovascular system, kidneys, obesity. This fruit also improves performance and has positive influence on the vessels of the brain. Fresh apricots are high in fiber and low in calories. True, apricots and apricot juice Contraindicated for people with diabetes.
Slide 7
Watermelons contain vitamins C, PP, B1, B2, carotene, folic acid, as well as fiber, carbohydrates, and potassium salts. They provide beneficial influence for kidney diseases (including stones), diseases of the cardiovascular system, including hypertension, as well as intestinal atony. Watermelons perfectly quench thirst and help remove toxic substances from the body. Japanese farmers have learned to produce cubic watermelons and melons by growing them in cubic glass forms. They are more convenient to place on the surface, but they cost twice as much as regular ones.
Slide 8
Experts still haven’t decided whether pineapple is a vegetable or a fruit. During the time of Catherine II, noble gourmets widely used it at feasts, although in a way unusual for us. So, Count Alexander Stroganov served it in vinegar, and Count Zavadovsky chopped it like cabbage, stored it in tubs and cooked borscht and cabbage soup from it.
Slide 9
At the beginning of the 18th century, cucumber was a rarity in England, and doctors competed to find its negative qualities. Some considered it simply poisonous, others considered it “cooling” and caused colds.
Slide 10
Potatoes appeared in Europe in the mid-17th century as an ornamental plant. They say that a certain admiral brought this plant to England and, when it was grown, treated his friends to its stems and leaves, fried in oil. The guests spat for a long time. In the 18th century in Russia, this dish was served as a dessert at court.
Slide 11
The tomato was indeed considered poisonous. For example, in the book " Complete Guide on Gardening,” published in Denmark in 1774, it was written: “These fruits are extremely harmful, as they drive those who eat them crazy.” In Rus', tomatoes have long been called “mad berries.”
Slide 12
The “five times a day” regimen is the most optimal for achieving healthy, glowing skin. Vitamin C strengthens capillaries and enhances collagen production, while vitamins C, E (rich in kiwis and avocados) and beta-carotene (a pigment found in carrots, apricots and mangoes) neutralize the effects of free radicals, which can contribute to premature aging . Rich sources of vitamin C are citrus juices and fruits, cantaloupe, strawberries, tomatoes, sweet pepper And green peas. Potassium, found in all fruits and vegetables, helps regulate fluid levels in cells and fight swelling and water retention in the body. Did you know that...
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